Polonnaruwa

Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sri Lanka, was the island’s second ancient capital from the 11th to 13th century. This well-preserved city showcases stunning ruins, including the Royal Palace, the Quadrangle, and Gal Vihara, a set of magnificent Buddha statues carved into granite. Polonnaruwa was a thriving center of trade and irrigation, with the Parakrama Samudra, a vast reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I, still providing water today. The city blends Buddhist and Hindu influences, visible in its architecture and sculptures. Visitors can explore its ancient temples, stupas, and stone carvings, offering a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich history.